Tuesday, September 12, 2017

Medicinal Properties and Uses of Saffron



Saffron has been known since Antiquity as a remedy for all pains, without claiming to be a universal medicine, it is however a natural solution for many health problems in our times.

In the East, saffron was generally used to treat light to moderate depression; it had the reputation to bring cheerfulness and wisdom. Because of this, it is said that it has aphrodisiac properties for women.

In Morocco, saffron is part of a remedy passed down from mother to daughter still used to relieve tooth ache when babies get their first teeth (for external use: analgesic for gums), by massaging gums with a gold ring coated with honey and saffron, a lotion with natural antiseptic properties. In France, the well known Delabarre syrup took up the same recipe. Grand-mothers also relieved young women's painful periods by giving them tea or milk with saffron.

This spice has been well known for a very long time as a remedy against many ailments. It is among the richest plant sources of riboflavin (vitamin B2). It also contains an essential oil, safranal, and some crocetins which are carotenoids, that is to say pro-vitamin A.

Whereas pigments play a stimulating function in digestion (using from 0.5 to 1 g per litre of water, saffron stimulates digestion), safranal has a sedative action. In general, saffron is known to act on the nervous system: it would be both analgesic and tonic.

In traditional medicine, the plant is used as a stomachic. In Chinese medicine, it is employed as a painkiller for cramps and asthma and can also treat bruises.

It allows heart rate to slow down as well as lowering blood pressure and even stimulate respiration. It is said to ease digestion, relieve the liver and also thin the blood.

In hot drinks: crocus sativus soothes coughs and relieves colds. The right dose for hot drinks is: from 0.5 g to 1 g per litre of water.

In massages: it relieves from pain, in particular in gums. It is used as a pure powder or diluted with honey to apply directly in the mouth or mixed with some glycerin to relax tense body areas.

In broths: it stimulates digestion (the right dose: 1g per liter)


In pills: laboratories use an extract from the top part of the pistil having effect on neurotransmitters as a natural antidepressant. Where can you find it? In its natural form (threads or powder) from the producers.  


Saffron - The Magical Herb or The Golden Crop


Saffron - The Magical Herb or The Golden Crop 

Kesar has occupied a special place in the culture and tradition of people. This exotic herb is famous for its medicinal, coloring and flavoring properties. Valued all over the world, specially by culinary and medical experts. Saffron has a number of uses. Saffron is very popular as a spice in all international cuisines. It is an indispensable ingredient in most Mughlai dishes and erstwhile Mughlai chefs used this herb liberally in rich concoctions they prepared for the royal table. In India, to serve dishes decorated with saffron is regarded as a mark of honor to the guest. On account of its Coloring and aromatic properties, saffron is mostly used as a food additive in culinary, bakery and confectionary preparations.

"From olden days the upper class of the society used to dye their clothes in saffron because of its natural intimate fragrance after dye. The saffron dyed clothes would last hundreds of years, as can be seen in the museums where wardrobes of ancient kings and queens are kept alive, because saffron dye does not allow the insecticides to cause their effect on the clothes.”

Saffron is highly used by royal Arabs in the form of perfumes and attars. Evidence of different kinds assures that saffron is an irreplaceable ingredient in the Hispanic-Arabic cooking. Preparation of saffron blended tea is an old age tradition in royal Arab kitchens. Saffron is thought to clear skin, even acne, and is usually applied in the form of mask. Traditionally it is used by high born Indian women to impart golden hue to the skin.

Saffron is supposed to be lust provoking and is often added in love sachets. The Roman aristocracy perfumed their homes and baths with it. Saffron stigmas has been used as a flavoring base and coloring agent in both food and drinks in Mediterranean, Asian cuisines. It has been in use in the preparation of sweet dishes in many Indian, Pakistani and central Asian countries. It is also used as a color and flavoring base in the preparation of ice creams, cakes, drinks and various Ayurvedic health products and in famous saffron blended Indian wines.

Saffron has many benefits and one of the ways to incorporate it in your diet is by taking Saffron Milk which can be made by dissolving one small pinch of saffron dissolved in a glass of 200 ml milk. You may add honey or sugar for taste if required. Saffron is used as a key ingredient in the manufacture of flavored chewing tobacco ( zaffrani zarda) mainly used in India and also exported to various countries. In India saffron is mainly used to prepare an oil based perfume (zaffrani attar) which is a blend of saffron and sandalwood. Saffron mix attar is highly exported to Saudi Arabia and other Muslim nations.

Since centuries, saffron had several religious uses. Even today Indian women while offering prayer, receive a paste of saffron on their foreheads (Tikka) as a symbol of blessings and good luck. Also in India, saffron is offered as a sacrifice in many temples. Certain holy texts have been known to be written with saffron ink.

Sunday, September 10, 2017

Interesting Facts about Saffron (Kesar / Kumkumpuvvu)


Interesting Facts about Saffron (Kesar / Kumkumpuvvu)

Saffron is the most precious and expensive spice in the world. This purple colored flower has a fascinating fragrance, pleasant flavor and a beautiful color.

1.      Kashmir is one of the three prominent cultivating places of saffron all over the world besides Iran and Spain.
2.      Pampore, which is situated at a distance of 15 kilometers from Srinagar, is famous all over the world for its high grade saffron. Saffron is also grown, though in a limited scale, in Kishtwar of Jammu.
3.      Saffron has been grown in Kashmir since the Mughal period, which began in the 16th century when saffron bulbs — a species of crocus — were brought from Iran.
4.      Saffron has several names-Zafran, Kesar, Kong, Kong Posh etc.
5.      Saffron is the dried, redish, flattened stigma of cultivated saffron plant.
6.      Saffron is the world’s costliest spice and is called the red gold.
7.      Almost 130-160 flowes constitute 1 gm of saffron.
8.      Saffron is a perennial crop, lasting for about 10 to 15 years after sowing.
9.      It is an annual crop. All the work is done manually from sowing to harvesting.
10.  The farmer avoids the fields in the vicinity of large trees as they reduce the moisture content in the soil. Moreover, the plot should not be close to any water-body as water may damage the seeds of the crop.
11.  In Jammu and Kashmir, saffron is normally sown in August and till the 15th of September.
12.  Harvesting of saffron commences in the last week of October and continues for 4-6 weeks.
13.  During harvesting or plucking of flowers, the atmosphere must not be hot. So, this process is completed early in the morning after the disappearance of dew.
14.  After plucking the flowers from the field, family members sit together to separate the stigma (saffron) from the flower by hand.
15.  When the stigma is separated, it is then left to dry in a room and not directly under the sun which fades its color.
16.  Saffron flowers are collected in specially designed baskets of bamboo and willow.
17.  It is water-soluble and when added to the dish, gives a pure and homogeneous color.

18.  Its primary usage is as a flavoring agent. In Kashmir, it is used in kehwa- a special kashmiri tea, wazwaan and other dishes as well. It has lot of medicinal properties.

Saturday, September 9, 2017

ශ්රී ලංකාවේ කුංකුම අන්තර්ජාල මිලදී ගැනීම



ගම්බද කාන්තාවන්ට සහ සාධාරණ බේබි සඳහා කාශ්මීර මිටියාවතේ හොඳම තත්ත්වයේ කුංකුම මිලදී ගැනීම සඳහා IKKS ඔන්ලයින් වෙළඳසැලක් වන Kumkum Puvvu - ගැබ්ගත් - ඉන්දියාවේ කාශ්මීර ෂැෆ්රන් වෙත ඔබව සාදරයෙන් පිළිගනිමු. මෙම කාශ්මීර කුංකුම 100% පිරිසිදු, උසස් තත්ත්වයෙන් යුත්, පැරැණි පැකේජ වල ග්රෑම් 1, ග්රෑම් 2, ග්රෑම් 5, ග්රෑම් 10, ග්රෑම් 50, ග්රෑම් 75, ග්රෑම් 100 යි.

Where to buy Saffron in Colombo

Saffron Price in Sri Lanka



1 Gram IKS Kashmir Saffron Pack - 6111 LKR

2 Gram IKS Kashmir Saffron Pack - 7333 LKR

5 Gram IKS Kashmir Saffron Pack - 9167 LKR

Kashmiri Saffron Price List



1 Gram IKS Kashmir Saffron Pack - 850 INR

2 Gram IKS Kashmir Saffron Pack - 1250 INR

5 Gram IKS Kashmir Saffron Pack - 1875 INR